Creating opportunities for physical activity for students with special needs
Keywords:
Physical activity opportunities, students with special needs, school staff, school setting, elementary schoolsAbstract
The availability of opportunities to engage in physical activities (PA) varies from one student to another. For students with special needs (SSN), these opportunities are sometimes limited due to financial, human, and environmental constraints (Roult et al., 2014a). The present study aims to identify the factors that influence the implementation of PA opportunities for SSN in elementary schools. A convergent mixed-methods research design was developed. Data collected through a questionnaire and focus groups indicate that lack of time among staff, activity cost, and insufficient personnel are barriers to providing PA opportunities for these students. Support from the school team and administration, ongoing professional development, and staff experience are seen as positive enablers.
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